Kamis, 13 Februari 2020

NEWSPAPER ANALYSIS - FIRST ASSIGNMENT OF JOURNALISM

West Bandung landslides put Cipularang toll road at risk
·          Arya Dipa
The Jakarta Post

Bandung, West Java   /   Thu, February 13, 2020   /   03:20 pm

 

The Cikampek-Purwakarta-Padalarang (Cipularang) toll road at kilometer marker (KM) 118 is at risk from landslides that have occured at Sukatani village, West Bandung regency, West Java. 
The land movements have occurred since mid-December 2019, yet the colossal displacement that damaged at least six houses happened on Tuesday, at around 10 p.m. 
Earth researcher, Anjar Heriwaseso, from the Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation (PVMBG), said it would be better for the residents in the area to stay alert, as there was still the possibility of more land movements. 
“The early mitigation that is being carried out is focused on draining puddles around the location. After they are drained, then [we] can do other structural-mitigation measures, such as slope containment and terracing [soil conservation],” said Anjar, who was gathering ground-surface data and aerial photographs from the location of the landslides on Wednesday. 
Head of community unit (RW) 04, Sukatani village, Wahyudin, explained that a landslide, which flattened two resident’s houses, started at 7 p.m. and got worse over the next two hours. The ground movement caused the soil to pile up to dozens of meters in height. 
“Two houses were destroyed and four were heavily damaged,” Wahyudin added. 
In regard to the threat level, Wahyudin explained that there were still around 80 families residing in the area. 
According to provisional field analysis, Anjar said that a possible cause of the landslide was a large puddle that formed due to a blockage at the 
drainage channel across the toll road. He had yet to come to the conclusion as to whether the puddle was located along the valley of the initial landslide location point. The distance between the point to the toll road is approximately 10 meters. 
“Mitigation through draining this water puddle has to be done immediately. [We are] worried that the cliff of yesterday's landslide will [approach] the toll road. It needs to be continuously monitored,” Anjar said, adding that drones were used to help conduct aerial surveillance. 
“Ground surface [analysis] to check the condition of the rocks, the structure of the soil, the land formation and irrigation system in the area is all in process. Meanwhile, drones [are being used] to confirm delineation, observing land movements,” Anjar said, explaining that data on the landslide location before the toll road was constructed had to be checked as well to understand its historical structure. 
Future land movements were still possible, Anjar noted, especially with the 22-degree steep slope. 
“If the slope is disturbed, automatically it will cause [land] movements. If we look at it now, there are numerous disturbances, for example, the changing land use and the movement of heavy vehicles on the toll road,” he said. (ydp)
NEWSPAPER ANALYSIS

Headline: West Bandung landslides put Cipularang toll road at risk

 

Lead :

- What event heppened?

 

The Cikampek-Purwakarta-Padalarang (Cipularang) toll road at kilometer marker (KM) 118 is at risk from landslides that have occured at Sukatani village, West Bandung regency, West Java.

-where the event happened? 
In Bandung Barat

-when
this event occurred on Thursday, February 13, 2020

-Who
community (RW) 04, Desa Sukatani

-Why
Large inundation formed due to a blockage in the drainage channel across the toll road

-How
Large puddles formed due to blockages and puddles are located along the valley from the initial point of the landslide. The distance between points to the toll road is about 10 meters.

Quotation :
“Ground surface [analysis] to check the condition of the rocks, the structure of the soil, the land formation and irrigation system in the area is all in process. Meanwhile, drones [are being used] to confirm delineation, observing land movements,” Anjar said, explaining that data on the landslide location before the toll road was constructed had to be checked as well to understand its historical structure.
“If the slope is disturbed, automatically it will cause [land] movements. If we look at it now, there are numerous disturbances, for example, the changing land use and the movement of heavy vehicles on the toll road,” he said. (ydp)
By-Line : Arya Dipa

Mount Merapi erupts, spews 2,000-meter-high ash column
Gemma Holliani Cahya
The Jakarta Post

Jakarta   /   Thu, February 13, 2020   /   03:47 pm

An eruption rocked Mount Merapi volcano, which stands on the border of Yogyakarta and Central Java, at 5:16 a.m. on Thursday morning.
“The eruption lasted 150 seconds, spewing smoke and 2,000-meter-high ash column,” National Disaster Mitigation Agency (BNPB) spokesperson Agus Wibowo said in a statement on Thursday.
He added that during the eruption, the wind was blowing in a northwest direction, according to the Geological Disaster Technology Research and Development Center (BPPTKG).
In a separate statement, BPPTKG head Hanik Humaida said the eruption spewed volcanic material over a radius of 1 kilometer from Merapi’s peak. It also brought ash rain down on several villages located 10 km south of the volcanoThe BPPTKG added that Mount Merapi had erupted four times between September and November 2019, followed by volcanic earthquakes occurring at a depth of more than 1.5 km.
“There has been an increase in Merapi’s volcanic activity from mid-December 2019 to mid-January this year, both under and on the ground,” Hanik said in the statement. “Similar eruptions can still happen in the future as an indicator that the magma chamber is still supplying magma.”
Mount Merapi is one of the most active volcanoes in Indonesia. An eruption in 2010 left more than 300 people dead and forced almost 400,000 people to take refuge. Authorities have raised Merapi’s alert level to waspada (caution), the second-highest level in the country’s four-tiered alert system.
The Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation Center (PVMBG) has advised residents and tourists to stay outside a 3-km radius of the peak of Merapi to avoid any possible danger.

NEWSPAPER ANALYSIS:

Headline : Mount Merapi erupts, spews 2,000-meter-high ash column
Byline : Gemma Holliani Cahya
Lead :
·         What : Mount Merapi erupts, spews 2,000-meter-high ash column
·         Where : the border of Yogyakarta and Central Java
·         When : at 5:16 a.m. on Thursday morning.
·         Who : An eruption rocked Mount Merapi volcano, which stands on the border of Yogyakarta and Central Java, at 5:16 a.m. on Thursday morning.
·         Why : Mount Merapi is one of the most active volcanoes in Indonesia.
·         How : “The eruption lasted 150 seconds, spewing smoke and 2,000-meter-high ash column,”
He added that during the eruption, the wind was blowing in a northwest direction
Quote :
·         “The eruption lasted 150 seconds, spewing smoke and 2,000-meter-high ash column,” National Disaster Mitigation Agency (BNPB) spokesperson Agus Wibowo said in a statement on Thursday.
·         “There has been an increase in Merapi’s volcanic activity from mid-December 2019 to mid-January this year, both under and on the ground,” Hanik said in the statement. “Similar eruptions can still happen in the future as an indicator that the magma chamber is still supplying magma.”

CREATED BY:
1. YULAN SAPUTRI PULUNGAN (1788203053)
2. LUSTRI EKA AGUSTIN (1788203080)
3. AYU AZHARI (1788203132)

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